



The UAE Corporate Tax Law sets a foundation for the country regarding corporate tax issues through Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022. It makes sure all the businesses report their finances correctly and adhere to the principles issued by the Federal Tax Authority (FTA).
Corporate income tax(levy): A 9% tax applies to the taxable income that exceeds AED 375,000.
ESR UAE (Economic Substance Regulations): Companies need to actually conduct business activities within the UAE.
Tax Transparency : Promotes equity and openness in financial reporting.
Non-compliance risks: Include late filing, absence of information, or presentation of inaccurate data.
Regulatory proficiency UAE: All financial statements should be aligned with the UAE levy laws and international accounting standards.
Example:
If a Dubai-based company earns AED 500,000 in a financial year, it will be subject to corporate levy at 9% on the excess above AED 375,000.
Every business that falls under the UAE Corporate Tax Law must register with the FTA for a Tax Registration Number (TRN). Registration is completed online through the EmaraTax portal, which is the electronic platform for handling all tax-related processes.
Key Points About Registration and Filing
Compulsory registration: All taxable businesses must be registered in advance of receiving taxable income.
Issuance of TRN: After registration, the FTA issues a unique TRN to the business.
Corporate levy return filing: Annual submission of returns showing total income, expenses, and adjustments.
Record-keeping: Financial and accounting records should be kept for at least seven years.
Free Zone entity support: Eligible entities can register and continue to avail of applicable Free Zone levy benefits.
Example:
With EmaraTax, a newly formed company in Dubai can register and obtain its TRN and then go ahead and file corporate levy returns each year directly through the same system.
Free Zone levy benefits and mainland levy planning vary with the business structure. It allows the companies to minimize their levy exposure by optimizing income reporting.
Key strategies include:
Example:
Such an arrangement will enable a logistics company with branches in both mainland and Free Zone areas to apportion the qualifying income separately for benefiting from the 0% rate, while mainland activities remain fully compliant.
Strategic Dubai tax planning focuses on lessening the corporate levy burden with proper structuring and compliance.
Main areas include:
Example:
A multinational operating in Dubai can adopt transfer pricing documentation for proving compliance with the international tax rules and avoiding penalties raised by FTA.
Proper corporate tax compliance shields the business from various financial and legal risks. The FTA has the right to audit the company for authenticity of filings and payments.
Key areas of compliance and support:
Example:
Audit support services help to correct records, submit clarifications, and reduce potential penalties when delayed filings have been detected by FTA.
It is Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022, which provides the rules that will govern corporate taxation, compliance, and reporting requirements for UAE-based businesses.
You can register through the EmaraTax portal at the Federal Tax Authority; once approved, you will be given a Tax Registration Number to use in filing annual corporate tax returns.
The income tax rate applicable for the respective earnings of some Free Zone entities may also be as low as 0%. This, in addition, will only be possible in case the requirements of the FTA are strictly followed and an entity remains away from non-qualifying mainland activities.
Transfer pricing ensures a reasonable price for transactions amongst transacting related parties. It will help avoid under-reporting and also meet the requirements of the OECD.
They will help with registration, tax filing, audit support, and penalty management. Expert consultants ensure accuracy, reduce risk, and maintain smooth relations with FTA.